abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of four commercial propofol solutions marketed in Israel. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:University-affiliated medical center. PATIENTS:120 ASA physical status I and II nullipara patients undergoing dilatation and curettage for interrupt...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Weksler N,Rozentsveig V,Tarnoploski A,Gurman GM

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To survey graduates from our residency program to determine their involvement and their interest in becoming certified in neonatal resuscitation. DESIGN:Survey questionnaire. SETTING:Graduates from the University of Pennsylvania Anesthesia Program between 1989 and 1999. SUBJECTS:212 individuals compl...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Gaiser R,Lewin SB,Cheek TG,Guttsche BB

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To study the effect of tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion on intraocular pressure (IOP) in strabismus patients undergoing balanced anesthesia with sevoflurane and remifentanil. DESIGN:Open, prospective, randomized study. SETTING:Tertiary care academic medical institution. P...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Eltzschig HK,Darsow R,Schroeder TH,Hettesheimer H,Guggenberger H

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To establish a useful ultrasonic approach to the epidural space so as to optimize pre-puncture diagnostics. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University clinic. PATIENTS:60 participants (19 to 34 years of age), 40 healthy volunteers (20 male, 20 female) and 20 parturients. INTERVENTIONS:Ultrasound s...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Grau T,Leipold RW,Horter J,Conradi R,Martin EO,Motsch J

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate and compare cisatracurium-induced neuromuscular blockade and intubating conditions between immediate postpartum (PP) and nonpregnant (NP) patients. DESIGN:Prospective control study. SETTINGS:University Hospital Center. PATIENTS:44 ASA physical status I and II patients: 22 immediate postp...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Pan PH,Moore C

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To quantify global coagulation and establish normal ranges for the celite-activated thrombelastograph (TEG) in healthy pediatric patients. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Operating suite of a university-based hospital. PATIENTS:110 healthy pediatric patients in four age groups and 25 ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Pivalizza EG,Pivalizza PJ,Gottschalk LI,Kee S,Szmuk P,Abramson DC

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and compare cardiovascular responses to a new method of orotracheal intubation incorporating TV monitoring, with conventional orotracheal intubation via rigid blade laryngoscopy. DESIGN:Prospective single-blind study. SETTING:Operating room of a medical college hospital. PATIENTS:90 ASA p...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Adachi YU,Takamatsu I,Watanabe K,Uchihashi Y,Higuchi H,Satoh T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:"A professor is a gentleman with a different point of view." This characteristic and sarcastic statement was often recited by August Bier (1861-1949) and can also be aptly applied to him. As the father of spinal and intravenous regional neural blockade, Bier had a tremendous impact on surgery and anesthesia. It took h...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Goerig M,Agarwal K,Schulte am Esch J

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To compare the onset and offset time (clinical duration), and intubating conditions obtained with rocuronium bromide 0.6 mg/kg and succinylcholine 1.0 mg/kg after induction with propofol and fentanyl; and to compare rocuronium with atracurium for maintenance during propofol anesthesia. DESIGN:Prospect...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Lam AM,Pavlin EG,Visco E,Taraday J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To determine which monetary value patients place on decreasing or eliminating common side effects of anesthesia and surgery. DESIGN:Prospective questionnaire with visual analog scales. SETTING:Preoperative holding area of a tertiary care hospital. PATIENTS:60 adult patients scheduled for general ane...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Engoren M,Steffel C

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of clinical history and preoperative coagulation tests. DESIGN:Prospective, multicenter clinical investigation. SETTING:Twenty-four centers over a one-year period. PATIENTS:1,706 children scheduled for tonsillectomy. In 1, 479 out of 1,706 children, studied age was ranged from ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Gabriel P,Mazoit X,Ecoffey C

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case of orthotopic liver transplantation used as a therapeutic method to correct high output cardiac failure related to a liver arteriovenous fistula due to hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. Detailed hemodynamic changes as they occurred during liver transplantation are described. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Le Corre F,Golkar B,Tessier C,Kavafyan J,Marty J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of successful epidural analgesia/anesthesia for labor and cesarean section in a parturient who developed pseudotumor cerebri during her pregnancy and was managed with lumboperitoneal shunt secondary to her visual complication. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Kim K,Orbegozo M

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designing a successful block rotation for anesthesiology residents requires not only an appropriate curriculum but also a set of teaching tools, which promote learning. Traditional clinical rotations in Anesthesiology residencies emphasize clinical teaching, supported by interaction with staff. Since Perioperative Med...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Tetzlaff JE,Ryckman JV

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare a multiport, firm-tipped, close-ended, epidural catheter (Portex catheter) with a uniport, open-ended, soft-tipped, wire-reinforced catheter (Arrow catheter) in obstetric patients. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective data collection for intradepartmental quality assurance. SETTING:Obstetric unit in a ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Jaime F,Mandell GL,Vallejo MC,Ramanathan S

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To understand anesthesiologists' and surgeons' risk attitudes about expected years of life. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Central operating rooms (ORs) in a university hospital. RESPONDENTS:122 anesthesiologists and surgeons. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:A 7-page survey questionnaire regarding ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Nakata Y,Okuno-Fujiwara M,Goto T,Morita S

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To identify the maximally effective dolasetron dose (i.e., maximum efficacy with minimum adverse events) for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) using the statistical power generated in a pooled patient sample from three large, nearly identical clinical trials. DESIGN:Three randomize...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Philip BK,McLeskey CH,Chelly JE,McKenzie R,Kovac AL,Diemunsch P,DuBois DM

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To compare patients' perception of topical anesthesia (TA) with combined peribulbar and retrobulbar block (PRBB) for cataract surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled, cross-over observational study. SETTING:Private clinic. PATIENTS:98 ASA physical status I and II patients presenting for ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Boezaart A,Berry R,Nell M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an interaction of a transesophageal atrial pacemaker (TAP) with a permanently implanted pacemaker in a cardiac patient who had undergone ablative therapy for atrial tachyarrhythmia 5 years earlier. The patient's permanent A-V pacemaker was completely inhibited by the TAP, and there was loss of ventricular co...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Mychaskiw G 2nd,Eichhorn JH

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether alkalizing local anesthetic with sodium bicarbonate reduces pain related to infiltration of local anesthetic during dorsal penile nerve block for circumcision. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study. SETTING:E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel. PATIENT...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Serour F,Levine A,Mandelberg A,Ben Yehuda Y,Boaz M,Mori J

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To examine the possible pharmacodynamic interaction of propofol and sufentanil with respect to the induction of loss of consciousness. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blinded study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:30 female, ASA physical status I and II patients undergoing elective gyne...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Schraag S,Mohl U,Bothner U,Georgieff M

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimal concentration of lidocaine that reduces pain on injection of a propofol-lidocaine mixture. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blinded, clinical investigation. SETTING:Medical center, university teaching hospital. PATIENTS:240 ASA physical status I and II female outpatient...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Ho CM,Tsou MY,Sun MS,Chu CC,Lee TY

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with severely impaired left ventricular function, an uncorrectable coronary artery disease, and a recent myocardial infarction are at high risk of cardiac complications after major noncardiac surgery. We present two patients with extensive three-vessel coronary artery disease who underwent intraperitoneal sur...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Masaki E,Takinami M,Kurata Y,Kagaya S,Ahmed A

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether isopropyl alcohol vapor is an effective treatment for postoperative nausea and vomiting. DESIGN:Double-blind, randomized, controlled study. SETTING:Pediatric surgery center. PATIENTS:91 ASA physical status I and II children age 6-16 years, scheduled to undergo general anesthesia a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Wang SM,Hofstadter MB,Kain ZN

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of granisetron-droperidol combination for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after middle ear surgery. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:150 ASA physical status I patients (108 females...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Fujii Y,Saitoh Y,Tanaka H,Toyooka H

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To track physician and nursing practice regarding preoperative pregnancy screening and testing in a setting where testing is the established policy. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:University-affiliated, urban, tertiary care pediatric hospital. PATIENTS:261 menarcheal patients, aged 10 to 34 years...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Wheeler M,Coté CJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To establish the analgesic effective doses as defined as a visual analog pain scale (VAS) of at least 10 for 95% of parturients (ED95) receiving either epidural fentanyl or sufentanil with bupivacaine 0.125% for labor analgesia. DESIGN:Double-blind, randomized controlled study. SETTING:Two tertiary-ca...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Herman NL,Sheu KL,Van Decar TK,Rubin JD,Gadalla F,Koff HD,Reynolds JE

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To test the effect of stellate ganglion block on tympanic membrane temperatures. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. SETTING:Department of Anesthesia, Yamanashi Medical University, Yamanashi, Japan. SUBJECTS:7 healthy male volunteers. INTERVENTIONS:Stellate ganglion block, 6 ml of 1% mepivacai...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Matsukawa T,Ozaki M,Nishiyama T,Yamaguchi T,Imamura M,Kumazawa T

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the influence of temperature and duration of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on blood loss and transfusion requirements. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Tertiary care, academic medical institution. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS:The charts of 378 patients who had undergone primary...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Ereth MH,Nuttall GA,Oliver WC Jr,Santrach PJ,Price RD,Schaff HV

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transurethral vaporization of the prostate is a new method of electrosurgery used for treating benign prostatic hypertrophy. We observed simultaneous obturator nerve stimulation during spinal anesthesia while the middle lobe of the prostate was being resected. A discussion of why electrovaporization is different from ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Shulman MS,Vellayappan U,Monaghan TG,Coukos WJ,Krenis LJ

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of alfentanil or lidocaine on the excitatory phenomena (myoclonus, cough, hiccough) caused by methohexital anesthesia and on the hemodynamic changes induced by retrobulbar block. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. SETTING:University-affiliat...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Khalil SN,Howard G,Mankarious R,Campos C,Kellaway J,Chuang AZ,Ruiz R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To examine the acute hemodynamic effects of intravenous (i.v.) nicardipine and its ability to attenuate the hyperdynamic response to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), when used alone or in combination with labetalol. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind, positive-control, clinical investigation....

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Avramov MN,Stool LA,White PF,Husain MM

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the work of breathing associated with the laryngeal mask airway (LMA) and tracheal tube (TT) in spontaneously breathing anesthetized patients. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, controlled trial. SETTING:University teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:20 ASA physical status I and II patients scheduled...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Joshi GP,Morrison SG,White PF,Miciotto CJ,Hsia CC

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a case of mucoid impaction following nasotracheal intubation in a child with an upper respiratory infection that was successfully treated with a fiberoptic bronchoscope too large to pass through the endotracheal tube lumen. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first report in the anesthesia literature i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Cohen SP,Anderson PL

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate five different preoperative anxiolytic regimens in cataract surgery performed under regional anesthesia; to quantify the pain associated with combined peri- and retrobulbar injection (PRBI) of local anesthetic drugs; and to describe a technique of painless eye block. DESIGN:Randomized, dou...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Boezaart AP,Berry RA,Laubscher JJ,Nell ML

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old man with end-stage liver disease and aortic stenosis (AS), was being evaluated for liver transplantation. This report focuses on the question of which medical problem to correct first, the end-stage liver disease or the AS. Risk factors for surgical correction of AS and liver transplantation are reviewed...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Pollard RJ,Sidi A,Gibby GL,Lobato EB,Gabrielli A

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To ascertain patients' recall of the risks of labor epidural analgesia from a discussion of informed consent during active labor. DESIGN:Survey analysis following an intervention. SETTING:Labor and delivery unit of a tertiary-care teaching hospital. PATIENTS:101 ASA physical status I and II parturien...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Affleck PJ,Waisel DB,Cusick JM,Van Decar T

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVES:To investigate the hypothesis that the combination of ondansetron and droperidol would be more effective than droperidol alone in reducing nausea and vomiting. DESIGN:Randomized, doubleblind study. SETTING:Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. PATIENTS:160 healthy, ASA physical status I a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Riley TJ,McKenzie R,Trantisira BR,Hamilton DL

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To analyze the effects of epidural analgesia for labor when dystocia occurs. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic health center. PATIENTS:641 low risk, nulliparous women in spontaneous labor. INTERVENTIONS:406 (63%) women received epidurals analgesia and 253 (37%) did not. Sixty women...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Thompson TT,Thorp JM Jr,Mayer D,Kuller JA,Bowes WA Jr

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY OBJECTIVE:To develop categories of behavior that define an applicant's aptitude for anesthesia, and to attempt to determine the relative importance of these behaviors to successful residency performance. DESIGN:Prospective open study. SETTING:Anesthesia residencies at three midwest university teaching hospitals...

journal_title：Journal of clinical anesthesia

authors： Altmaier EM,From RP,Pearson KS,Gorbatenko-Roth KG,Ugolini KA

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00